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Khamaj thaat · intermediate

Desh

देश

Desh is an audav-sampurna raga of the Khamaj thaat in which shuddha Nishad rises in aroha while komal Nishad colours the descent. Its monsoon and patriotic associations have made it central to the semi-classical repertoire, notably carrying Tagore's 'Vande Mataram' melody.

Samay
Morning
Second prahar of night (9pm–12am)
Rasa
Shringara, Deshbhakti
Vadi · Samvadi
P · R
Pakad
R M P N S', S' n D P, D M G R
S
r
R
g
G
M
M'
P
d
D
n
N

I Ascent & descent

Aroha (ascending)
SRMPNS'
Avaroha (descending)
S'nDPMGRGS

II In performance

Famous compositions
  • Vande Mataram
    Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (melody set in Desh) · Patriotic song / Bandish
  • Aali Ri Mori Naino Ki
    Traditional · Chhota Khayal, Teentaal
  • Sughar Bara Paaye
    Traditional · Bada Khayal, Ektaal
Listen to the masters
Ustad Vilayat KhanPt. Ravi ShankarPt. Bhimsen JoshiGirija Devi